Oversized, glanceable digits designed to be read from across the kitchen while your hand is on the paddle.
Target zone: 25–32 seconds for a standard normale.
Espresso shot time is measured from the moment you press the brew button (or lift the paddle) to the moment you stop the shot. It's a fast proxy for extraction: a very short shot means water is passing through too quickly (grind too coarse or dose too low), and a very long shot means the puck is choking (grind too fine or dose too high). Timing pairs with weighing yield to give a complete picture of the pull.
Most modern practice is to start the moment you press the brew button — including pre-infusion in the shot time.
Not necessarily. Long times with correct yield can produce beautiful shots on light roasts, especially at 1:2.5+.
No. Target a ratio and taste, then use time as a diagnostic. Grind for taste, not for the clock.
Yes — it's designed to be readable at arm's length on any phone screen.